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Preface서문Trends of Drug-related Crimes and Government Policy in Korea한국의 마약류 범죄 동향과 정부의 대응Police Response to Narcotics Crimes경찰의 마약류 범죄 대응Plan of National Police Agency to Eradicate Narcotics Crimes in 20232023년도 경찰청 마약류 범죄 척결 계획Type of Drugs 마약 유형Punishment형량 Cocaine and Heroine코카인·헤로인Methamphetamine필로폰Cannabis대마Smuggling·Manufacture·Trafficking밀수·제조·밀거래Smuggling·Manufacture밀수·제조Smuggling밀수Imprisonment for 5 years or more or life sentence5년 이상 징역 또는 무기Possession소지- Cultivation재배Imprisonment for 1 years or more1년 이상 징역Use사용Trafficking·Possession·Use밀거래·소지·사용- Imprisonment for 10 years or less10년 이하 징역- - Use사용Imprisonment for 1 years or less5년 이하 징역Category 유형 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022Total합계12,613(-10.7)16,044(27.2)18,050(12.5)16,153(-10.5)18,395(13.9)Narcotic Criminal마약사범1,467(-0.5)1,804(23.0)2,198(21.8)1,745(-20.6)2,551(46.2)Psychotropic Criminal향정사범9,613(-12.0)11,611(20.8)12,640(8.9)10,631(-15.9)12,035(13.2)Cannabis Criminal대마사범1,533(-11.2)2,629(71.5)3,212(22.2)3,777(17.6)3,809(0.8)※ Source : “White Paper on Drug-related Crimes 2022” 출처 : 「2022 마약류 범죄백서」for the last five years Arrestee by Drug최근 5년간 마약류단속 현황Unit : Person( )rate of increase and decrease %단위 : 명( )는 증감률 %3. The Record of Crackdown 단속 현황※ Source : “White Paper on Drug-related Crimes 2022” 출처 : 「2022 마약류 범죄백서」Monthly ArrestsIn 20222022년 월별검거 현황Unit : Person단위 : 명Total합계Narcotic Criminal마약사범Psychotropic Criminal향정사범Cannabis Criminal대마사범JAN1월FEB2월MAR3월APR4월MAY5월JUN6월JUL7월AUG8월SEP9월OCT10월NOV11월DEC12월248 231 222 247 336512 340298270 251575279718585822 9231,1501,427971 1,019 1,048 1,1391,24099384 98 6960152691 689341157 8476 503,0002,5002,0001,5001,00050001,0509141,113 1,2301,6382,6302,0001,6581,475 1,4741,8911,322Drug Crime Penalties마약류 사범 처벌 형량Korean National Police Agency 11